Research

Selected Publications

AI & Healthcare

1. Bedi S, Cui H, Fuentes M, et al.

   MedHELM: Holistic Evaluation of Large Language Models for Medical Tasks.

   Nature Medicine 2026; 1-9.

   Read in Nature Medicine

2. Fleming SL, Lozano A, Haberkorn WJ, Jindal JA, et al.

   MedAlign: A Clinician-Generated Dataset for Instruction Following with Electronic Medical Records.

   Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2024; 38(20):22021-22030.

3. Jindal JA, Lungren MP, Shah NH.

   Ensuring Useful Adoption of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare.

   Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (JAMIA) 2024; 31(6):1441-1444.

   Read in JAMIA

4. Wornow M, Lozano A, Dash D, Jindal J, et al.

   Zero-Shot Clinical Trial Patient Matching with LLMs.

   NEJM AI 2025; 2(1).

   Read in NEJM AI

5. Bedi S, Fleming SL, Chiang C, Morse K, Kumar A, Patel B, Jindal JA, et al.

   QUEST-AI: A System for Question Generation, Verification, and Refinement using AI for USMLE-Style Exams.

   Biocomputing 2025: Proceedings of the Pacific Symposium, 54-69.

   Read in Biocomputing

6. Munnangi M, Swaminathan A, Fries JA, Jindal J, et al.

   Assessing the Limitations of Large Language Models in Clinical Fact Decomposition.

   arXiv, 2024.

   Read on arXiv

7. Munnangi M, Swaminathan A, Fries JA, Jindal J, et al.

   FactEHR: A Dataset for Evaluating Factuality in Clinical Notes Using LLMs.

   Machine Learning for Healthcare Conference (MLHC), 2025.

8. Wu D, Haredasht FN, Maharaj SK, et al.

   First, Do NOHARM: Towards Clinically Safe Large Language Models.

   arXiv, 2025.

   Read on arXiv

9. Kim E, Cho Y, Lima JEE, Muccini J, Jindal J, et al.

   Clinician-Directed Large Language Model Software Generation for Therapeutic Interventions in Physical Rehabilitation.

   arXiv, 2025.

   Read on arXiv

10. Jindal J, Bedi S, Swaminathan A, et al.

    Large Language Models in Healthcare: Are We There Yet?

    Stanford HAI blog, May 2024.

Clinical Neurology & Stroke

11. MacGrory B, Holmes DN, Matsouaka RA, Shah S, Chang CWJ, Rison R, Jindal J, et al.

    Recent Vitamin K Antagonist Use and Intracranial Hemorrhage After Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke.

    JAMA 2023; 329(23):2038-2049.

12. Johnston SC, Easton JD, Farrant M, et al. [Jindal J, co-investigator].

    Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Acute Ischemic Stroke and High-Risk TIA.

    New England Journal of Medicine 2018; 379:215-225.

13. Ni J, Auriel E, Jindal J, et al.

    The Characteristics of Superficial Siderosis and Convexity Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Clinical Relevance in Suspected Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy.

    Cerebrovascular Diseases 2015; 39(5-6):278-286.

14. Ruff IM, Jindal JA.

    Use of Heparin in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Is There Still a Role?

    Current Atherosclerosis Reports 2015; 17(9):51.

15. Boland TA, McGuone D, Jindal J, et al.

    Phylogenetic and Epidemiologic Evidence of Multi-Year Incubation in Human Rabies.

    Annals of Neurology 2014; 75(1):155-160.

16. McCray BA, Forst D, Jindal J, Henderson GV.

    Clinical Reasoning: A 57-Year-Old Woman Who Developed Acute Amnesia Following Fever and Upper Respiratory Symptoms.

    Neurology 2015; 84(14):e102-e106.

17. Jindal JA, Le ST, Lansberg MG.

    Amnesia, Superior Altitudinal Anopia, and Reversed Clock Phenomenon due to Bilateral Posterior Cerebral Artery Infarcts.

    Stroke 2024; 55(6):e153-e154.

18. Jindal JA, Seidman M, Klein JP.

    A 48-Year-Old Man with Syncope and Diffuse Muscle Twitches.

    The Neurohospitalist 2012; 2(3):107-111.

19. Katoh A, Jindal JA, Raymond JL.

    Motor Deficits in Homozygous and Heterozygous P/Q-type Calcium Channel Mutants.

    Journal of Neurophysiology 2007; 97(2):1280-1287.